Institute of Urban Studies

The Mental Health Commission of Canada study on Mental Health and Homelessness

Mental Health Commission of Canada At Home Chez Soi project on homelessness and Mental Health.

The Winnipeg research project will examine the Aboriginal population in the city.

Winnipeg’s homeless population is especially visible in the core area of the city. Many individuals turn to shelters, rooming houses and hotels for temporary housing. Anecdotal research has shown that the homeless population is growing. It is estimated that there are about 135,000? people at risk of becoming homeless, 7,600 “hidden” homeless, 1,915 short-term or crisis sheltered people, and 350 living on the streets.

There is also a disproportionately high number of Aboriginal people represented in Winnipeg’s homeless population. It has been estimated that the city’s homeless population is 75-80% Aboriginal.  Aboriginal people are more at risk of homelessness due to a number of factors, including inadequate housing on reserves, and a lack of culturally appropriate supports.

Recently, governments, business, housing, health and social service providers have started working together to address issues related to homeless population. Currently the Winnipeg team is spending a lot of time with members of the local Aboriginal population, which will be consulted extensively throughout the project.

There are elements unique to the Winnipeg project:

(1) An Aboriginal Cultural Lens Committee has been established to facilitate the sharing of knowledge, wisdom and experience in Aboriginal cultures and ways of life. Members will share their expertise in order to help ensure that services offered to Aboriginal people will consider important cultural elements and best practices.